Kefta, a beloved dish in Middle Eastern cuisine, consists of spiced meatballs typically made from ground beef or lamb. These flavorful meatballs can be easily customized with various herbs and spices, making them a versatile option for home cooks. Often grilled to perfection, kefta offers a delightful combination of taste and aroma that showcases the rich culinary traditions of the region.

How to make Kefta meatballs at home?
Making Kefta meatballs at home involves combining ground meat with spices and herbs, shaping them into balls, and cooking them using various methods. This dish is popular in Middle Eastern cuisine and can be easily customized to suit your taste preferences.
Ingredients for Kefta
The essential ingredients for Kefta typically include ground beef or lamb, finely chopped onions, garlic, and a blend of spices such as cumin, coriander, and paprika. Fresh herbs like parsley or mint can enhance the flavor. You may also add salt and pepper to taste.
For a basic recipe, you might use approximately 500 grams of meat, one medium onion, and a handful of herbs. Adjust the spice levels according to your preference, keeping in mind that Kefta should have a fragrant and slightly spicy profile.
Preparation steps for Kefta
Start by finely chopping the onions and herbs, then combine them with the ground meat in a large bowl. Add the spices, salt, and pepper, and mix thoroughly until all ingredients are well incorporated. It’s best to use your hands for this to ensure an even mixture.
Once mixed, shape the meat into small balls or elongated patties, typically about the size of a golf ball. Place them on a tray and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to help them hold their shape during cooking.
Cooking methods for Kefta
Kefta can be cooked using several methods, including grilling, baking, or pan-frying. Grilling is a popular choice as it adds a smoky flavor and creates a nice char on the outside. Preheat your grill and cook the meatballs for about 10-15 minutes, turning occasionally.
If you prefer baking, preheat your oven to around 200°C (400°F) and arrange the Kefta on a baking sheet. Bake for approximately 20-25 minutes until they are cooked through. Pan-frying is another option; heat some oil in a skillet and cook the meatballs for about 8-10 minutes, ensuring they are browned on all sides.

What are the best grilling techniques for Kefta?
The best grilling techniques for kefta involve using either the direct or indirect grilling method, each offering unique benefits. Direct grilling provides a quick sear for flavor, while indirect grilling allows for more even cooking and moisture retention.
Direct grilling method
The direct grilling method involves placing kefta directly over the heat source, which is ideal for achieving a crispy exterior and rich flavor. Preheat your grill to a high temperature, around 200-230°C (400-450°F), and cook the kefta for about 8-12 minutes, turning occasionally to ensure even browning.
When using this method, it’s essential to monitor the cooking closely to prevent burning. Consider using skewers to keep the meatballs intact, and lightly oil the grill grates to prevent sticking. A good tip is to let the kefta rest for a few minutes after grilling to allow the juices to redistribute.
Indirect grilling method
The indirect grilling method is suitable for larger batches of kefta or when you want to cook them more gently. This technique involves placing the kefta away from the direct heat source, allowing them to cook through without charring. Set your grill to a medium temperature of about 180-200°C (350-400°F) and cook for 15-20 minutes, flipping halfway through.
This method is particularly useful for maintaining moisture and tenderness in the meatballs. To enhance flavor, consider adding wood chips to the grill for a smoky taste. Always check for doneness using a meat thermometer, aiming for an internal temperature of around 70°C (160°F) for safety.

What are popular Kefta recipes in Canada?
In Canada, popular Kefta recipes often feature spiced meatballs made from ground beef or lamb, seasoned with herbs and spices. These recipes are typically grilled, offering a delicious and aromatic dish that reflects Middle Eastern culinary traditions.
Moroccan Kefta recipe
The Moroccan Kefta recipe usually includes ground beef or lamb mixed with spices such as cumin, coriander, and paprika. Fresh herbs like parsley and cilantro are often added for flavor. This mixture is shaped into small meatballs or patties and grilled or pan-fried until cooked through.
To enhance the dish, Moroccan Kefta is frequently served with a spicy tomato sauce or alongside couscous. For a traditional touch, consider adding a side of flatbread and a fresh salad to balance the rich flavors.
Lebanese Kefta recipe
Lebanese Kefta is characterized by its unique blend of spices, including allspice and cinnamon, which gives it a distinct flavor. The ground meat is typically mixed with finely chopped onions and parsley, then shaped into elongated patties or skewers for grilling.
This recipe is often served with pita bread, tahini sauce, and a variety of pickled vegetables. For an authentic experience, serve it with a side of tabbouleh or fattoush salad to complement the savory meatballs.

How to serve Kefta for gatherings?
Serving Kefta at gatherings is a great way to please a crowd with its flavorful spiced meatballs. Consider presentation, accompaniments, and portion sizes to create an inviting and satisfying dining experience.
Serving suggestions
When serving Kefta, consider offering them on skewers for easy handling, or in a platter for a more communal feel. Pair them with fresh pita bread, a variety of dips like tzatziki or hummus, and a selection of salads such as tabbouleh or fattoush to enhance the meal.
For larger gatherings, prepare Kefta in bulk, allowing for generous servings. A typical serving size is around three to five meatballs per person, depending on the overall menu and guest preferences.
Pairing drinks with Kefta
To complement the rich flavors of Kefta, consider serving beverages that balance the spices. Light, refreshing drinks like mint lemonade or yogurt-based drinks such as Ayran work well to cool the palate.
If you prefer alcoholic options, a crisp white wine or a light lager can enhance the meal without overpowering the flavors. For a more traditional touch, serve a Middle Eastern red wine or a local beer that pairs well with grilled meats.

What are the nutritional benefits of Kefta?
Kefta, or spiced meatballs, offer several nutritional benefits, primarily due to their protein content and the inclusion of various spices and herbs. These meatballs are not only flavorful but also provide essential nutrients that can contribute to a balanced diet.
Protein content in Kefta
Kefta is a rich source of protein, which is crucial for muscle repair and growth. A typical serving can contain anywhere from 15 to 25 grams of protein, depending on the meat used and the portion size. This makes Kefta an excellent choice for those looking to increase their protein intake.
When preparing Kefta, using lean meats such as beef, lamb, or chicken can enhance the protein content while keeping the dish relatively low in fat. Pairing Kefta with whole grains or legumes can create a well-rounded meal that maximizes protein benefits.
Vitamins and minerals in Kefta
Kefta contains various vitamins and minerals, particularly when made with fresh herbs and spices. Ingredients like parsley, garlic, and onion contribute vitamins A and C, as well as antioxidants that support overall health. The use of spices such as cumin and coriander can also provide additional health benefits.
Moreover, the meat in Kefta supplies essential minerals like iron and zinc, which are important for immune function and energy production. Incorporating Kefta into your diet can help meet daily nutritional needs while enjoying a delicious meal.

What are common variations of Kefta?
Kefta, or spiced meatballs, can be found in various forms across different cuisines, with notable adaptations in ingredients and preparation methods. Common variations include the use of different meats, spices, and cooking techniques, catering to diverse tastes and dietary preferences.
Vegetarian Kefta options
Vegetarian Kefta substitutes traditional meat with ingredients like lentils, chickpeas, or grated vegetables, providing a flavorful alternative. These options often incorporate spices similar to those used in meat-based Kefta, such as cumin, coriander, and paprika, ensuring a robust taste.
For a simple recipe, blend cooked lentils with finely chopped onions, garlic, parsley, and spices, then shape into balls and grill or bake. This approach allows for a satisfying texture and flavor profile while accommodating plant-based diets.
Regional variations of Kefta
Kefta varies significantly by region, reflecting local culinary traditions and available ingredients. In Middle Eastern countries, Kefta is often made with lamb or beef, seasoned with herbs like mint and served with flatbreads or rice. In contrast, North African versions may include spices like cinnamon and serve the meatballs in a rich tomato sauce.
In Mediterranean regions, Kefta might be grilled on skewers and served with tzatziki sauce, while in South Asia, it can be found in curry dishes. Each variation showcases unique flavors and preparation methods, making Kefta a versatile dish enjoyed worldwide.